Festivus Shit News 23 Dec 22

US

Eighteen Senate Republican rebuked former President Trump this week by voting to clarify that the vice president does not have the power to overturn a presidential election as Trump pressured then-Vice President Mike Pence to do on Jan. 6, 2021. And several other Republicans, who didn’t vote for the spending package, which included the electoral count reforms, such as Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.), previously expressed support for changes to the law to make it tougher to object to the Electoral College’s vote. GOP senators ignored Trump’s argument posted on Truth Social, his social media platform, that the 1887 Electoral Count Act should be left the way it is “in case of Fraud.”  Read the full story here.

The House committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack delivered its final report yesterday. In it the panel details how former President Trump carried out “a multipart plan to overturn the 2020 presidential election,” and recommends steps to ensure nothing like it could happen again. Luke Broadwater and Maggie Haberman report for the New York TimesRead the full report. The panel navigated a “tumultuous” start but produced the most important congressional investigation in generations.

Former White House aide Cassidy Hutchinson testified to the Jan. 6 committee that she was advised by her first lawyer to deliberately withhold information from investigators and was offered jobs and financial stability in exchange for her loyalty to Trump. The claims — which, if true, amount to possible witness tampering — were detailed at length by Hutchinson in interview transcripts that the committee released yesterday. Jacqueline Alemany, Isaac Stanley-Becker, Amy Gardner and Carol D. Leonnig report for the Washington Post

Congress gave final approval yesterday to a bill to expand the U.S. government’s power to prosecute international war crimes suspects in the U.S.. The bill, called the Justice for Victims of War Crimes Act, allows war criminal to be tried in a federal court regardless of the nationality of the victim or the perpetrator, or where the crime was committeed. Experts say the legislation brings the U.S. legal code in line with international law and prevents the United States from being seen as a potential haven for war criminals. Aishvarya Kavi reports for the New York Times.  

The Senate Finance Committee has opened an inquiry into links between car manufacturers, including Tesla and General Motors and forced labor in China’s Xinjiang region. In a letter sent yesterday, the committee asked the chief executives of eight auto makers to provide detailed information on their supply chains to help determine any connection to Xinjiang, where the U.S. government has alleged the use of forced labor involving the Uyghur ethnic minority. Yuka Hayashi reports for the Wall Street Journal.

Sam Bankman-Fried, the head of the collapsed cryptocurrency exchange FTX, was released on a $250 mil bond. He was ordered to stay in his parents’ house in California while awaiting trial. BBC News reports. 

The Senate passed a $1.7 trillion spending bill, sending it to the House ahead of a midnight deadline tonight to avert a government shutdown. The spending bill includes a bipartisan overhaul of how Congress counts electoral votes for president — a bid to prevent another Jan. 6. The bill also contains more than $15 billion for schools, museums and other projects in lawmakers’ home states. The Hill: These are the last-minute changes the Senate made to the $1.7 trillion omnibus. The Hill: Former President Trump calls spending bill a “disaster” and argues that “every single Republican should vote no.”

An audit of Trump’s taxes revealed that the I.R.S. lacks the resources to go after rich taxpayers.

Bloomberg: What Trump’s tax returns say about his finances and the IRS.

The Hill: How Trump paid $0 in income tax in 2020.

Roll Call: Democrats nominate state Sen. Jennifer McClellan (Va.) to fill the late Rep. Donald McEachin’s (Va.) seat in Virginia.

The Hill: Incoming GOP lawmaker George Santos says he w

George Santos, a Republican from New York, said he would address questions about his background next week.

The Hill: Rep. Jamie Raskin (Md.) wins top Democratic seat on powerful Oversight Committee

Washington Post: Congress wants to overhaul retirement plans. Here’s what might be coming.

The Hill: Schumer breaks Title 42 spending bill logjam with help from Sen. Kyrsten Sinema (I-Ariz.).

The Juilliard School placed a professor on leave after a magazine article said he had sexually harassed students.

Target recalled more than 200,000 weighted children’s blankets after two girls died.

N.Y.U.’s nonprofit hospital pressured doctors to give preferential treatment to donors and their families.

The Washington Post: In rural Georgia, an unlikely rebel against Trumpism.

Politico: A secret report about a CEO’s sexual misconduct was just made public by Congress.

Roll Call: Biden expands immigration tool that doesn’t require Congress.

Science/Climate

COVID-19 has infected over 100.184 million people and has now killed over 1.09 million people in the United States, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Globally, there have been over 655.453 million confirmed coronavirus cases and over 6.67 million deaths. Sergio Hernandez, Sean O’Key, Amanda Watts, Byron Manley and Henrik Pettersson report for CNN.

Winter storm…the storm’s fury comes from its broad scope, covering most of the eastern half of the country. Follow the storm’s movement.

The pace of U.S. population growth rose this year but remains near historic lows, according to new Census Bureau data.

The Chinese government is struggling to explain its Covid policy shift.

The New York Times: The “tripledemic” rages on. Respiratory syncytial virus has probably peaked, but the flu is still surging and COVID-19 cases are rising. Scientists are hopeful next winter will be better.

CNN: Tracking hospitalizations this brutal virus season.

Bloomberg: China is likely seeing 1 million COVID-19 cases and 5,000 deaths a day.

UKR/RU

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has returned to Kyiv after visiting the U.S. and Poland. In a brief evening address yesterday, he expressed satisfaction with his landmark visit to Washington, insisting that it had heeded “good results” that “will really help” with Ukraine’s ongoing war effort. Andrew Higgins, Cora Engelbrecht, Andrew E. Kramer and David E. Sanger report for the New York Times.  The U.S. has rebuffed requests by Volodymyr Zelensky for battle tanks and fighter jets. Zelensky visited Poland after his trip to the U.S. to cement support from his allies.

The Senate gave final passage to an amendment giving the U.S. government the authority to sell assets seized from Russian oligarchs to pay for rebuilding Ukraine. The amendment is part of a $1.7 tril spending package, which includes more than $44 bil in emergency aid to Ukraine, that is expected to be taken up by the House today. Carly Olson reports for the New York Times

The White House warned yesterday that North Korea had delivered supplies to the Wagner Group, a Russian paramilitary force with close ties to President Vladimir Putin. Wagner Group founder Yevgeny Prigozhin, and North Korea’s foreign ministry both denied the accusation. National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby, also said that Prigozhin, was spending about $100 million a month deploying Wagner mercenaries in Ukraine. Zolan Kanno-Youngs reports for the New York Times

After 10 months of calling it a “special military operation,” Russian President Vladimir Putin yesterday called the situation in Ukraine a “war.” “Our goal is not to spin this flywheel of a military conflict, but, on the contrary, to end this war,” Putin said during a televised news conference following a government meeting yesterday. Mary Ilyushina reports for the Washington Post

A German citizens who worked for the country’s foreign intelligence service was arrested on charges of spying for Russia. According to a news release by the German Prosecutor General, the defendant Carsten L, “is urgently suspected of treason.” Inke Kappeler reports for CNN.

Global

U.N. experts have found evidence to prove that Rwanda has engaged in military operations in the east of the Democratic republic of Congo (DR Congo). The findings from a leaked report back up the assertion by DR Congo President Félix Tshisekedi that Rwanda has been supporting rebel groups in the country. Will Ross reports for BBC News

A Belgian judge rejected a request by Eva Kaili, the Greek MEP detained in connection with an alleged bribery scandal at the European parliament, to be released on bail. The judge extended Kaili’s pre-trial detention by one month, the federal prosecutor’s office said in a statement yesterday. According to Kaili’s lawyer she is actively co-operating with the investigation into whether E.U. officials accepted bribes from Qatar and Morocco in exchange for influencing E.U. policy. Andy Bounds, Valentina Pop and Eleni Varvitsioti report for the Financial Times. 

North Korea launched two short-range ballistic missiles today, according to South Korean officials. The missiles were fired from Pyongyang’s Sunan area at around 4:32 p.m. local time, South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement. It added the two missiles were launched into the waters between the Korean Peninsula and Japan. This marks the 36th day that North Korea has fired missiles this year alone, often launching multiple weapons at a time. Yoonjung Seo, Emiko Jozuka and Jessie Yeung reports for CNN

The Taliban have arrested five women who took part in a protest in the Afghan capital, Kabul, against the ban on women attending universities. Three journalists were also arrested. Protests are also understood to have taken place in the Takhar province. James Gregory and Aalia Farzan report for BBC News

China sent dozens of aircraft on military drills toward Taiwan on Thursday, with many crossing the median line of the Taiwan Strait into the air defense zone of the self-governing democratic island nation that China claims as part of its territory, The Hill’s Brad Dress reports. China has ramped up its show of force in recent months as it pressures Taiwan to bow to Beijing’s rule, stoking concerns of a possible invasion (Reuters).



Shit News 21 Dec. 22

US

A House committee voted to publicly release six years of Donald Trump’s tax returns. The I.R.S. failed to audit Trump during his first two years in office despite a policy mandating audits of sitting presidents, the committee said. Trump paid $1.1 million in federal income taxes during the first three years of his presidency, but paid $0 in 2020, a report showed. The House Ways and Means Committee yesterday released a summary report on the Inland Revenue Service’s (IRS) mandatory audit program for presidents. The report concluded that the IRS failed to audit Trump’s taxes as required under the program. Trump filed his 2015, 2016 and 2017 tax returns during his first two years as president, which should have triggered an IRS examination of those returns. However, the agency did not initiate an audit of any of the returns that Trump filed while in office until April 3, 2019 – the same day committee Chair Richard Neal (D-MA) first asked the IRS to provide six years of Trump’s tax returns. Benjamin Guggenheim reports for POLITICO

The committee also released a supplemental report from the Joint Committee on Taxation that offered a summary of Trump’s tax returns between 2015 and 2020. The report highlights some of the stall tactics that Trump and his legal team used during the audit process. Those included seeking additional information under the Freedom of Information Act, failing to provide all the facts needed to resolve certain issues and saying that they would probably have more relevant information to present in protest or appeals. Alan Rappeport reports for the New York Times

Former President Trump’s White House ethics lawyer told Cassidy Hutchinson to give misleading testimony to the Jan. 6 committee, sources say. On Monday, the Jan. 6 committee alleged that it had evidence that a Trump-backed attorney urged a key witness to mislead the committee. Whilst the committee did not identify the people involved, CNN has learned that Stefan Passantino, the top ethics attorney in the Trump White House, allegedly advised his then-client, former White House aide Cassidy Hutchinson, to tell the committee that she did not recall details that she did. Hutchinson, who dropped Passantino before her public testimony, provided key insights into Trump’s state of mind and actions leading up to the Jan. 6 attack. Katelyn Polantz, Pamela Brown, Jamie Gangel and Jeremy Herb report for CNN

The Jan. 6 committee has begun handing over evidence and transcripts from its probe to the Justice Department. Much of the material from the committee’s probe relates to former White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows and John Eastman, the Trump lawyer at the heart of the “fake elector” scheme. The committee has sent the Justice Department all of Meadows’ text messages and related evidence, as well as transcripts of interviews with several witnesses related to the “fake elector” scheme and the efforts by Trump and his allies to pressure states to overturn their election results, particularly in Georgia. Punchbowl News reports.

The Senate advanced a roughly $1.7 trillion package to avoid a government shutdown. The 4,155-page bill has provisions that would make saving for retirement easier. Natural disaster relief, a military spending surge, increased police funding and more: This is what is in, not in, the bill. The legislation would also ban TikTok from federal government devices amid national security concerns about the Chinese-owned app.

Politico: Senate trudges toward a vote on the $1.7 trillion spending bill amid conservative pushback.

The New York Times: New spending bill makes it easier for Americans saving for retirement.

NBC News: Government funding bill gives the DOJ extra money for Jan. 6 prosecutions.

Elon Musk said he would step down as Twitter’s C.E.O. when he finds a replacement. He will remain the company’s owner.

Wells Fargo was ordered to pay $3.7 billion to settle claims that it had harmed millions of people with its banking violations, including mismanaging mortgages and auto loans.

Russian hackers breached the taxi dispatch system at J.F.K. airport and charged cabbies $10 to jump the line to pick up their fare.

Vox: Democrats have long assumed young voters would save them, but both parties have badly misunderstood what drives young people to vote.

Reuters: The man behind Trump World’s myth of rigged voting machines.

CBS News: Trump aide testified he saw Trump “tearing” documents; former White House chief of staff Mark Meadows also once told him, “Don’t come into the room.”

The Hill: Reps. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.) and Lauren Boebert (R-Colo.) trade public barbs over House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif.), “space lasers.”

The Hill: Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) is “pulling” for McCarthy to become Speaker, despite disagreements.

Climate/Science

“It could be one of the coldest Christmases in a while”: A storm will tear across vast parts of the country, probably disrupting holiday travel. This map shows the forecast.

A powerful earthquake in California left at least two people dead and more than 70,000 customers without power in one county.

Older Americans are skipping the latest coronavirus booster, even as deaths from Covid rise.

COVID-19 has infected over 99.950 million people and has now killed over 1.09 million people in the United States, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Globally, there have been over 654.053 million confirmed coronavirus cases and over 6.67 million deaths. Sergio Hernandez, Sean O’Key, Amanda Watts, Byron Manley and Henrik Pettersson report for CNN.

Foreign Policy: How the world learned to love fossil fuels again.

Axios: Congress saves big health care decisions for last.

The New York Times: Killings of children and teenagers under 18 increased sharply in 2020, the first year of the pandemic, federal researchers reported. Black communities were disproportionately affected.

UKR/RU

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky will make his historic visit to Washington, D.C., on Wednesday at a critical time in his country’s war with Russia, as Ukrainian officials warn Moscow is massing upwards of 200,000 troops for a renewed offensive within the first three months of next year. Ukraine has urged the United States and other allies to ramp up weapons shipments for the winter fight, a call sure to be reinforced by Zelensky during his visit, which will also include a meeting with President Biden. Read the full story here. President Biden will announce a $1.8 billion aid package for Ukraine that will including a Patriot missile battery, U.S. officials said.

Congressional leadership is working to introduce a bill condemning Russia as an “Aggressor State.” The designation would provide Biden with new sanctions authorities to target Russian officials. However, it falls short of Zelenskyy’s demand that the U.S. designate Russia a state sponsor of terrorism – a label that would compel the U.S. to impose costs on countries engaging with the Kremlin. Laura Kelly reports for The Hill.

There is no conclusive evidence that Russia was responsible for the September attack on the Nord Stream 1 and 2 pipelines. This is according to over 20 diplomatic and intelligence officials across nine countries. Some officials went so far as to say they didn’t think Russia was responsible. Others who still consider Russia a prime suspect said positively attributing the attack to any country may be impossible. No one doubts, however, that the damage to the two Baltic Sea pipelines was deliberate. Shane Harris, John Hudson, Missy Ryan, and Michael Birnbaum report for the Washington Post. 

Russian President Vladimir Putin is expected to hold a meeting with the expanded board of Russia’s Defense Ministry today. Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu will present a detailed report on the invasion of Ukraine, and military targets for the upcoming year will be discussed. The meeting will be attended by military district commanders and chiefs of federal military authorities. An additional 15,000 military officials will join via videoconference. Niha Masih reports for the Washington Post. 

Deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council, Dmitry Medvedev held surprise talks with Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Beijing. In a video posted on Telegram Medvedev said he and Xi had discussed the two countries’ “no limits” strategic partnership, as well as Ukraine. Reuters reports. 

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy made an unannounced visit to the front-line city of Bakhmut yesterday. During the visit, Zelenskyy handed out awards to Ukrainian forces defending the city. Fierce fighting had raged in the city for nearly six months. Isabel Coles reports for the Wall Street Journal

Global Developments

The Taliban barred women in Afghanistan from attending universities. They also released two detained Americans.

The U.S. military has captured six Islamic State (I.S.I.S.) operatives, U.S. Central Command announced yesterday. The operatives were captured during three raids in eastern Syria, which took place in the space of 48 hours. Those captured included a senior I.S.I.S. official who U.S. officials claim was involved in planning and enabling terrorist attacks in Syria. Ellen Mitchell reports for The Hill.  

The Taliban released two U.S. citizens who had been detained in Afghanistan. One of those released is thought to be Ivor Shearer, an independent filmmaker who had been held since August. State Department spokesperson Ned Price said the release was not part of a prisoner exchange and that no money was paid. It appeared to be a “good-will gesture” on the part of the Taliban, he said. Katie Rogers reports for the New York Times

Unrest in Iran and Russia’s war in Ukraine may have distracted Tehran and Moscow from interfering in the 2022 U.S. midterm election, according to a top U.S. military cyber official. “We collectively saw much less focus from foreign adversaries, particularly the Russians” in targeting the 2022 election compared to previous elections, Maj. Gen. William J. Hartman said in a press briefing. Hartman said he was “surprised” by the relative lack of activity from the Russians and Iranians during the midterm election, adding that the security services in both countries were preoccupied in the weeks and months before the election. Sean Lyngaas reports for CNN

Mexico said yesterday that it had granted asylum to the family of ousted Peruvian President Pedro Castillo. At the same time, Peru’s Foreign Ministry declared Mexico’s ambassador to Peru persona non grata and accused Mexico of meddling in its domestic affairs. Mexican Ambassador Pablo Monroy has 72 hours to leave Peru, the ministry said. Tensions between the two countries have risen since Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador threw his support behind Castillo following his failed attempt to dissolve congress on Dec. 7. Ryan Dube and Juan Montes report for the Wall Street Journal.

Politico: Biden’s strategy for a far-right Israel: Lay it all on incoming Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is expected to name figures with racist and other extreme views to top slots.

Axios: Biden in a newly surfaced video: The Iran nuclear deal is “dead.”

Shit News: 20 Dec 22

Jan. 6th Attack

The House committee investigating the Jan. 6 attack yesterday released the executive summary of its final report. The summary outlines 17 specific findings, including that former President Trump disseminated false allegations of fraud related to the 2020 presidential election, and pressured state officials to change the results of the election in their states. The New York Times has published these 17 findings, alongside additional context. 

The executive summary of the Jan. 6 committee’s final report does not address law enforcement and intelligence failures surrounding the Jan. 6 attack. Whilst the summary does discuss information that the FBI and other law enforcement agencies received in the days before Jan.6, it argues that no one could have predicted Trump’s actions on that day. This omission has been criticized by some as leaving out an essential part of the story. Ryan J. Reilly and Ken Dilanian report for NBC News

The full executive summary of the Jan.6 committee’s report can be read on NBC News. The committee expects to release the full report later this week, along with a number of transcripts from witness depositions. 

The Jan. 6 committee voted yesterday to refer Trump to the Justice Department for four potential criminal charges. These charges include obstruction of an official proceeding, conspiracy to defraud the U.S., conspiracy to make false statements, and incitement of an insurrection. The criminal referrals, which do not carry legal weight, are the first ever by Congress against a former president. Scott Patterson reports for the Wall Street Journal.

The panel also referred Kevin McCarthy and three other House Republicans to the chamber’s Ethics Committee for refusing to cooperate with the investigation.

Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) on Monday issued a terse response to the select committee’s decision to refer criminal charges against Trump (The Hill).  “The entire nation knows who is responsible for that day,” McConnell said in a statement. “Beyond that, I don’t have any immediate observations.”

Senate Republicans are stepping out of the way of the House Jan. 6 committee’s recommendation that the Justice Department prosecute former President Trump for crimes related to the 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol. GOP senators, especially those allied with Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), say the Jan. 6 committee interviewed “credible” witnesses and added to the historical record in a substantial way, even though they have qualms about how Democrats have tried to use the panel’s findings to score political points.  Read the full story here.

US

Congressional negotiators unveiled a mammoth $1.7 trillion funding bill early Tuesday, as leaders scramble to quickly sort out government funding for fiscal 2023 before the end of the month.

The 4,155-page funding package, which lawmakers hope to pass later this week, includes $772.5 billion in non-defense discretionary spending, and $858 billion in defense funding, a figure in line with the dollar level set by the National Defense Authorization Act that passed both chambers earlier this month. Read the full story here.

Roll Call: Both parties claim wins in massive omnibus spending bill.

Politico: Sen. Richard Shelby’s (R-Ala.) swan song is a spending spat within his party. The veteran appropriator, days from retirement, is becoming the GOP face of a $1.7 trillion deal he helped ink. And he’s fine with the blowback from conservatives.

The Washington Post: Congress clinches deal to fund Medicaid programs in Puerto Rico, other territories.

Chief Justice John Roberts issued an order yesterday temporarily maintaining Title 42, a Trump-era public health measure that allows the government to expel asylum seekers who cross the southern border unlawfully. The chief justice’s order is provisional and aims to give the Supreme Court time to consider whether to maintain the measure, which a trial judge had ordered to be ended by Wednesday. The order was prompted by an emergency application filed yesterday by 19 Republican-led states, who argued the order was necessary to prevent a surge of border crossings. Adam Liptak reports for the New York Times. 

Several federal agencies warned yesterday of a significant rise in cases of “financial sexploitation” of children and teenagers. The FBI, in partnership with the Justice Department and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, issued a national public safety alert about what an FBI official described as a “staggering increase” in cases of young people being coerced into sending explicit images online and then extorted for money.  The majority of offenders are based in West Africa — specifically Nigeria and the Ivory Coast — and the victims are overwhelmingly male, according to the alert. Kelly Garrity reports for POLITICO

Sam Bankman-Fried, the head of the collapsed cryptocurrency exchange FTX, has agreed to be extradited to the U.S. to face charges. Bankman-Fried, who lives in the Bahamas, has been accused of “one of the biggest financial frauds in U.S. history,” U.S. authorities have said. It is not clear when Bankman-Fried will be extradited. Michael Race reports for BBC News

Lawmakers included a proposal to ban federal government employees from using the Chinese app TikTik on government-owned devices in a key spending bill. The ban is in a massive omnibus measure to fund U.S. government operations that is expected to be voted on this week. The bill gives the White House Office of Management and Budget 60 days “to develop standards and guidelines for executive agencies requiring the removal” of TikTok from federal devices. David Shepardson reports for Reuters.

A House committee will vote today on whether to release six years of Trump’s tax records.

Elon Musk remained silent after Twitter users said in a survey he posted that he should step down as head of the company.

Epic Games, the creator of Fortnite, agreed to pay $520 million over accusations that it collected children’s data and tricked players into purchases.

Harvey Weinstein was found guilty in a Los Angeles trial of raping an actress, his second sex crimes conviction.

The departing Republican governor of Arizona spent millions to build a border wall with shipping containers, but his successor calls it a waste of money.

Virus/Science/Climate

COVID-19 has infected over 99.950 million people and has now killed over 1.09 million people in the United States, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Globally, there have been over 654.053 million confirmed coronavirus cases and over 6.67 million deaths. Sergio Hernandez, Sean O’Key, Amanda Watts, Byron Manley and Henrik Pettersson report for CNN.

Chinese government officials are scrambling to manage disarray and a surge of infections as the country abandons its zero-Covid policy.

Reuters: China races to bolster health system as COVID-19 surge sparks global concern.

Nearly every country approved a U.N. biodiversity agreement to preserve 30 percent of the planet’s land and oceans by 2030.

UKR/RU

Russian President Vladimir Putin has acknowledged “extremely complicated” conditions in four eastern and southern Ukrainian territories. In a transcript of a video address published early today, Putin also called on Russian security agencies to intensify their effort “to put a firm stop to the activities of foreign special services and to promptly identify traitors, spies and diversionists.” Putin’s comments are a rare admission from Moscow of the military challenges it faces as its war in Ukraine passes its three hundredth day. Carly Olson reports for the New York Times. 

Russian President Vladimir Putin met with his Belarusian counterpart Aleksandr Lukashenko yesterday. Appearing after their talks, Putin and Lukashenko spoke about the need for the two countries to withstand Western economic pressure and maintain close military ties. Putin said the leaders discussed the creation of a “unified defensive space,” although he did not give details as to what that would entail.  He also said they agreed to continue joint military exercises and to manufacture new military equipment. Anatoly Kurmanaev reports for the New York Times. 

Ukraine is increasing the defense of its border with Belarus over fears that Russia may be preparing a fresh attack. Deputy Interior Minister Yevhen Yenin told the BBC Ukraine would be bolstering the Belarusian border with armed forces and ammunition. Thomas Mackintosh reports for BBC News. 

Russian forces shot down four U.S.-made anti-radiation missiles over a region in southern Russia, the Russian defense ministry said yesterday. “Four American anti-radar ‘HARM’ missiles were shot down in the airspace of the Belgorod region,” said Igor Konashenkov, a spokesperson for Russia’s Defense Ministry. This is the first such claim to be made by Moscow since the start of the war. Anna Chernova and Sebastian Shukla report for CNN

The Pentagon’s Cyber National Mission Force has been supporting Ukraine’s digital defense with daily consultations, a top U.S. cyber commander said yesterday. According to Maj. Gen John Hartman, the collaboration has helped unearth thousands of warning indicators of potentially compromised Ukrainian computer networks. Julian E. Barnes reports for the New York Times.

During his end-of-year press conference, U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he was not hopeful about the prospect of peace between Russia and Ukraine. “I am not optimistic about the possibility of effective peace talks in the immediate future,” said Guterres. “I do believe that the military confrontation will go on, and I think we will have still to wait a moment in which serious negotiations for peace will be possible. I don’t see them in the immediate horizon.” Jack Guy and Eliza Mackintosh report for CNN

Global Developments

Russia and China will hold joint naval drills, the Russian Defense Ministry said yesterday. The drills will start on Wednesday and run through Dec.27.  According to the Defense Ministry, the main goal of the drills was to strengthen naval cooperation between the two nations, enhance their combat capability to jointly counter threats at sea, and to maintain peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region. Ann M. Simmons reports for the Wall Street Journal.

A former secretary who worked for the commander of a Nazi concentration camp has been convicted of complicity in the murders of more than 10,505 people. Irmgard Furchner, 97, was taken on as a teenage typist at Stutthof and worked there from 1943 to 1945. Although she was a civilian worker, the judge found she was fully aware of what was going on at the camp. Furchner, one of the few women to be tried for Nazi crimes in decades, was given a two-year suspended jail term. Paul Kirby and Robert Greenall report for BBC News. 

Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte offered an official apology yesterday on behalf of the Dutch government for two centuries of Dutch slave trading. He offered his apology to enslaved people in the past, as well as their descendants. He added that the government will create a fund for social initiatives in the Netherlands and Suriname, one of the places where the consequences of slavery are most visible, that will aim to give the history of slavery the attention and action it deserves. Sammy Westfall reports for the Washington Post

Fijian opposition parties have reached a deal to form a new coalition government, ending Prime minister Frank Bainimarama’s nearly 16-year premiership. His Fiji First party and the rival People’s Alliance, led by Sitiveni Rabuka, were left in a deadlock following last week’s election. The deal comes after the right-wing Social Democrat Liberal Party voted in favor of Rabuka. The center-left National Federation Party, which made a pre-election deal with the People’s Alliance, will also be involved in the new government. Kathryn Armstrong reports for BBC News

Pope Francis will return three pieces of the Parthenon in the Vatican Museums to Greece.

Britain is experiencing long waits for ambulances, part of a broader breakdown in the country’s National Health Service.